KPMG is often requested either to assist clients in preparing a proposal for bank finance or to advise clients on the information likely to be required. This checklist serves as an aide-memoire of the information which a bank is likely to require from the applicant and will provide a logical basis for structuring a presentation.
- Bank Finance Required
- The reason why funds are required;
- How much and what sort of finance is required.
History and Background to Business
- When the business was established;
- How the business has evolved;
- Main factors contributing to development.
Share Capital and Articles
- Principal shareholders and their relationship;
- Any unusual restrictions in the articles (e.g. On borrowing powers or transfer of shares).
Key Personnel
- Structure and organisation;
- Age, qualifications, experience, skills of directors, senior management and other key employees;
- Arrangements for management succession (e.g. in the case of absence, sickness, departure or retirement of key personnel).
Business
- Nature and description of products (if new or technology based a separate technical appraisal may be needed);
- Description of market and estimated demand both short and long term;
- Market research data (eg. From trade associations, market research publications);
- Competitors, their likely strengths, weaknesses and future strategies;
- Competitive advantages for products of business (eg. Innovative design, quality, pricing, uniqueness).
Management Information and Accounting Systems
- Description of internal accounting systems and nature and regularity of management reporting routines;
- Outline of systems of budgetary control
Accounting Policies
- Confirmation that acceptable accounting policies are used on a consistent basis.
Trading results
- Summarized financial information for last 3 years (covering profit and loss, cash flow statement);
- Summarized balance sheet at latest balance sheet date.
Taxation
- Current status of negotiations with Receiver of Revenue on agreement of tax liabilities;
- Any unusual features or matters in dispute.
Current Trading
- Up to date profit figures from management accounts;
- Up to date liquidity figures (ie. Debtors, creditors, stock and bank).
Contingencies and Litigation
- Any significant contingent liabilities or outstanding litigation;
- Details of insurance cover (including any keyman insurance).
Profit Projections
- Projections of future sales and profitability;
- Current order position;
- Major commercial assumptions and sensitivity of projections to variances from plan.
New Projects
- Description of any new projects or products;
- Impact of new project on profit projections;
- Contingencies (eg. To cover setbacks such as supply problems).
Cash Forecast
- Forecasts of likely cash flows (ensuring that all relevant items are included, for example, leave pay, corporate taxation, bank interest, dividends, etc);
- Major commercial assumptions and sensitivities.
Borrowings
- Details of existing borrowings (showing lender, terms and amount);
- Further borrowings required to finance new project;
- Required repayment terms and effect on cash flows;
- Contingency provisions (ie. Consider the worst possible position)
Security
- What assets of the business are available for security;
- Financial standing of directors and availability of personal security (eg. Life assurance, property).
Monitoring
- Proposed monitoring arrangements and nature and regularity of financial information to be presented to lender;
- Whether periodic financial information is to be prepared and vetted by independent accountants (e.g. The auditors)
Source - SEDA Website